How many calories does your body burn each day? Your BMR is what you burn at complete rest; your TDEE adds your daily activity. Both are the starting point for any weight plan.
BMR is the energy your body needs at complete rest just to stay alive. TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) multiplies BMR by your activity level to estimate your real daily burn.
The Mifflin-St Jeor formula, considered the most accurate general estimate: for men 10×weight + 6.25×height − 5×age + 5; for women the same but − 161.
No — it is a well-tested estimate. Individual metabolism varies; a doctor or dietitian can measure yours more precisely.