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🧱 Concrete Calculator

Pouring a slab, footing or path? Enter its length, width and thickness in metres or feet and inches, and get the concrete volume in cubic metres and cubic yards — plus the number of pre-mix bags to buy if you are mixing it yourself instead of ordering ready-mix.

How to use the Concrete Calculator

  1. Choose metric or imperial units.
  2. Enter the slab length and width.
  3. Enter the thickness (10 cm / 4 in is typical for paths and patios).
  4. Pick the pre-mix bag size you can buy locally.
  5. Press Calculate for the volume and bag count, including extra.
Example: A slab 4 m × 3 m × 0.1 m takes exactly 1.2 m³ of concrete — 1.32 m³ with 10% extra, or about 78 of the 80 lb pre-mix bags.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much concrete do I need for a 4 × 3 m slab?

At 100 mm thick: 4 × 3 × 0.1 = 1.2 m³ exactly. Order 1.32 m³ with a 10% allowance for uneven ground and spillage — uneven sub-bases are the biggest cause of running short.

How many bags of concrete make a cubic metre?

About 87 bags of 25 kg pre-mix, or about 59 bags of 80 lb pre-mix, per cubic metre placed. Beyond roughly half a cubic metre, ready-mix delivery is usually cheaper and far less work.

How thick should my slab be?

Paths and patios: 100 mm (4 in). Driveways: 125–150 mm (5–6 in) over a compacted sub-base. Sheds and light structures: 100–150 mm. Always check local requirements for structural work.

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How it works — the formula

Concrete is simply a volume calculation, with standard yields for bagged pre-mix.

Volume = Length × Width × Thickness
Bags = Volume × (1 + Waste %) ÷ Yield per bag

Standard yields used: 25 kg bag ≈ 0.0115 m³, 20 kg bag ≈ 0.0092 m³, 80 lb bag ≈ 0.6 ft³ (0.0170 m³), 60 lb bag ≈ 0.45 ft³ (0.0127 m³). One cubic metre equals 1.308 cubic yards.

Worked example

Example: Slab 4 m × 3 m × 0.10 m: Volume = 4 × 3 × 0.1 = 1.2 m³ (1.57 yd³). With 10% extra: 1.32 m³. In 80 lb bags: 1.32 ÷ 0.0170 = 77.6 → 78 bags.

Frequently asked questions

Should I order ready-mix or mix bags?

Ready-mix wins on consistency, speed and price for anything over about 0.5 m³, and the whole pour happens at once. Bags suit small, awkward jobs where a truck cannot reach or the volume is tiny.

Why the extra 10%?

Ground is never perfectly level, forms bulge slightly, and some concrete stays in the barrow and pump. Running short mid-pour leaves a weak cold joint — the extra is cheap insurance.

Does it work in cubic yards?

Yes — switch to Imperial for feet and inches; results show cubic yards alongside metres, and bag counts for US 60 lb and 80 lb pre-mix bags.

Embed this calculator on your website — free

Add this calculator to your own website or blog — it is completely free, needs no sign-up, and always shows the latest version. Copy the code below and paste it into your page where you want the calculator to appear. Keeping the small “Powered by Loona Automation” credit line under the embed helps keep this tool free — but you are free to style or remove it; the tool works either way.